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Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe

If you’re on the hunt for a show-stopping centerpiece that’s bursting with fresh, bright flavors, look no further than this Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe. I absolutely love how the zesty lemon and fragrant fresh herbs transform the turkey into something elevated, juicy, and downright unforgettable. Whether it’s for a holiday feast or any special occasion, I promise this is the recipe that will make your turkey the star of the table.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Bright and Fresh Flavors: The lemon zest and fresh herbs make the turkey taste vibrant and lively, cutting through the richness perfectly.
  • Juicy, Tender Meat: The butter-herb mixture keeps the turkey moist, so you won’t have to worry about dry breast meat.
  • Simple Yet Impressive: You don’t need complicated techniques or exotic ingredients to wow your guests with this recipe.
  • Versatile for Any Occasion: This turkey isn’t just for Thanksgiving – it’s equally fantastic for family dinners or celebratory meals year-round.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Everything in this citrus and herb roasted turkey recipe works together like a flavor dream team—fresh herbs, tangy citrus, and rich butter all complement the turkey perfectly. When shopping, look for fresh, vibrant herbs and organic lemons if you can; it really makes a difference in taste.

  • Turkey: I recommend an 18-pound bird, thawed if frozen, to feed a crowd and ensure juicy meat.
  • Unsalted butter: Using unsalted allows you to control the seasoning exactly without excess salt.
  • Lemon zest: Only the zest imparts that bright citrus aroma without the bitterness of pith.
  • Fresh flat-leaf parsley: This herb adds a grassy, slightly peppery flavor that’s beautiful and fresh.
  • Fresh thyme leaves: Thyme lends an earthy, aromatic touch that pairs perfectly with poultry.
  • Fresh sage leaves: Sage is classic with turkey and adds a warm, slightly minty note.
  • Coarse salt: Essential for seasoning the skin and meat to bring out all the flavors.
  • Freshly ground pepper: Adds a subtle bite; freshly ground always tastes better than pre-ground.
  • Lemons cut into halves: These go inside the turkey cavity, roasting and infusing flavor from the inside out.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love making this recipe my own by tweaking the herb mix or citrus combination, and I encourage you to play around too! It’s all about making the turkey suit your family’s taste and the season.

  • Variation: Sometimes I swap out some of the parsley for fresh rosemary for an even more woodsy, pine-like aroma that pairs beautifully with fall flavors.
  • Variation: For a sweeter twist, adding orange zest alongside lemon zest gives a more mellow citrus sweetness that my kids adore.
  • Variation: If you’re aiming for a paleo or Whole30-friendly feast, simply skip the butter and use olive oil with the herbs to keep it delicious and compliant.
  • Variation: Want to add a smoky touch? A sprinkle of smoked paprika in the herb butter mixture works wonders without overpowering the citrus-herb freshness.

How to Make Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe

Step 1: Prep and Bring Your Turkey to Room Temperature

First things first—if you’re starting with a frozen turkey, don’t rush thawing. Give it a few days in the fridge to thaw completely; this is crucial to ensure even cooking. Then, take your turkey out about two hours before roasting so it can come to room temperature. I know it’s tempting to pop it right into the oven, but this step can make a noticeable difference in how evenly your turkey cooks.

Step 2: Make Your Herb Butter Blend

In a food processor, combine softened unsalted butter with the grated lemon zest, a handful of each fresh herb—parsley, thyme, and sage—and season with salt and pepper. Give it a few pulses until it turns into a fragrant, herbaceous compound butter. This mixture is pure magic—when you rub it all over the turkey, it locks in moisture and infuses deep flavor right into the skin and meat.

Step 3: Truss and Stuff Your Turkey

Trussing might sound fancy, but it’s really just tying the legs and wings close to the bird so it cooks evenly. If you need a refresher, there are lots of great step-by-step guides online. Once tied, stuff the cavity with the remaining fresh herbs and halved lemons. Trust me, this little trick helps perfume the inside of the bird, making every bite delightfully aromatic.

Step 4: Butter, Season, and Roast

Place your turkey breast-side up on a metal rack inside a roasting pan—lifting the bird off the bottom is key to avoid soggy skin. Then, use your hands to smear all that beautiful herb butter over every inch of the turkey’s skin, and don’t be shy about seasoning generously with salt and freshly ground pepper—patting it in to make sure it sticks.

Preheat your oven to 450°F and roast the turkey on the lowest rack for 30 minutes to jump-start browning. After that, turn the heat down to 350°F and continue roasting, basting occasionally with the drippings and rotating the pan every 30 to 45 minutes. This helps the bird brown evenly and stay juicy.

Step 5: Finish Cooking and Get That Perfect Crisp

After about 2.5 hours, start checking the internal temperature with a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the breast or thigh—it should read 175°F. Don’t rely on guesswork here; I learned that the hard way and ended up with dry turkey once! If your bird isn’t golden brown yet, crank the oven back up to 450°F for a final 15 minutes to crisp the skin beautifully. Then, pull it out and tent with foil to rest before carving—you’ll thank me later.

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Pro Tips for Making Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe

  • Room Temperature Rest: Letting the turkey come to room temperature before roasting ensures even cooking and juicier meat.
  • Use a Meat Thermometer: This is your best friend to nail the perfect doneness without drying out your bird.
  • Don’t Skip the Rack: Elevating your turkey with a metal rack keeps the skin from getting soggy and allows drippings to collect for gravy.
  • Final Blast of Heat: A quick high-heat finish crisps the skin beautifully without overcooking the meat.

How to Serve Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe

The image shows a large roasted whole chicken lying on a black baking rack inside a pan. The chicken skin is golden brown with some areas darker and crispy, covered in a mix of green herbs and black pepper seasoning. The bird is positioned with the legs tied together with kitchen twine, and the texture of the roasted skin is uneven with visible char spots and seasoning specks. The dark pan contrasts with the chicken's warm, cooked colors, making the roasted dish stand out clearly. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

I like to garnish this turkey with a few fresh herb sprigs—especially thyme and parsley—right on the serving platter, plus some thin lemon wedges around the edges. It adds a fresh pop of color and a subtle hint of citrus aroma that complements the flavors of the bird.

Side Dishes

This citrus and herb roasted turkey shines next to classic sides like buttery mashed potatoes, roasted Brussels sprouts with balsamic glaze, and a tangy cranberry sauce. I’ve also paired it with a warm wild rice salad to soak up the delicious drippings – trust me, your guests will love these combinations!

Creative Ways to Present

When I want to wow at a holiday dinner, I like to carve the turkey onto a large wooden board surrounded by lemon halves and whole sprigs of fresh herbs. It makes for a rustic, inviting presentation that gets people excited to dig in. You could even serve individual portions with a drizzle of warmed pan drippings or an herb-infused gravy ladled on top for extra flair.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

After the big meal, I like to let the turkey cool to room temperature, then carve it and store leftovers in airtight containers in the fridge. It keeps well for up to 4 days, making it easy to enjoy delicious turkey sandwiches or quick reheats during the week.

Freezing

If you want to freeze portions, slice the meat and wrap pieces tightly in plastic wrap and foil, or use freezer-safe bags. It freezes beautifully and stays flavorful for up to 3 months. Just be sure to label and date your packages so you know exactly when to use them!

Reheating

To reheat, I prefer warming turkey slices gently in a covered oven dish at 325°F, with a splash of broth to keep things moist, or briefly in the microwave with a damp paper towel overtop. This keeps the meat tender and prevents drying out, so leftovers taste almost as good as the first day.

FAQs

  1. Can I use this Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe with a smaller turkey?

    Absolutely! This recipe scales well. Just adjust the cooking times based on weight—you’ll want to reduce the roasting time accordingly and rely on a meat thermometer to check for doneness (165°F in the thickest part for smaller birds).

  2. Is it necessary to truss the turkey?

    Trussing helps the turkey cook evenly and retain moisture, especially in the breast and thighs. It also keeps the legs tucked close for a neater presentation, but if you’re short on time, roasting without trussing is ok too—just keep an eye on the cooking.

  3. Can I make the herb butter the day before?

    Yes, making the herb butter ahead can save you time on the big day. Just store it wrapped in plastic wrap in the fridge and bring it back to room temperature before rubbing it on your turkey.

  4. How do I make sure the turkey skin stays crispy?

    Make sure to pat the turkey skin dry before applying the herb butter, roast at a high temperature initially, and use a metal rack so air circulates around the turkey. A final 15-minute blast at high heat at the end helps crisp the skin beautifully.

Final Thoughts

This Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe has been my go-to when I want to impress guests without fussing over complicated steps. The fresh lemon and herbs deliver bright flavor, while the butter keeps every bite juicy and delicious. I’ve found that once you nail this, you’ll never want to go back to plain roasted turkey again. Give it a try—you might just find yourself making it a family tradition like I did!

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Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 109 reviews
  • Author: Alvarez
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 3 hours
  • Yield: 14 servings
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Roasting
  • Cuisine: American

Description

This Citrus and Herb Roasted Turkey offers a deliciously flavorful and juicy centerpiece for your holiday meal. Infused with fresh herbs, lemon zest, and a compound butter, this turkey develops a golden brown, crispy skin while staying moist and tender inside. Perfect for Thanksgiving or any special gathering, the herb and citrus combination enhances the natural taste of the turkey for an unforgettable roast.


Ingredients

Main Ingredients

  • 1 18 pound turkey (thawed if frozen)
  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • Grated zest of 1 lemon
  • 2 handfuls fresh flat-leaf parsley
  • 2 handfuls fresh thyme leaves
  • 2 handfuls fresh sage leaves
  • 3 teaspoons coarse salt (plus more for seasoning)
  • 2 teaspoons freshly ground pepper (plus more for seasoning)
  • 2 lemons, each cut into halves


Instructions

  1. Thaw and Prepare Turkey: If using a frozen turkey, thaw it in the refrigerator several days before cooking. Remove the turkey from the refrigerator and rinse with cool water. Pat dry with paper towels, then let it rest on a baking sheet at room temperature for 2 hours to ensure even cooking.
  2. Make Herb Compound Butter: In a food processor, combine the butter, lemon zest, 1 handful each of parsley, thyme, and sage. Pulse for 1-2 minutes until evenly incorporated. Add 1 teaspoon salt and 1/2 teaspoon pepper; pulse briefly again. Remove the compound butter and set aside.
  3. Truss the Turkey: Tie the turkey securely using kitchen twine to ensure it cooks evenly and holds its shape. Follow a step-by-step trussing guide if needed.
  4. Prepare Turkey for Roasting: Place the turkey breast-side up on a metal rack inside a large roasting pan to elevate it from the pan’s bottom, allowing juices to collect without sogging the bird. Smear the compound butter generously all over the skin. Season liberally with salt and pepper, patting the seasoning firmly onto the skin.
  5. Stuff the Turkey: Fill the cavity of the turkey with the remaining handfuls of fresh parsley, thyme, sage, and the halved lemons to infuse flavor from the inside as it roasts.
  6. Roast at High Temperature: Preheat the oven to 450°F (232°C) with the rack positioned at the lowest level. Roast the turkey for 30 minutes to start crisping the skin and sealing in juices.
  7. Continue Roasting at Lower Temperature: Reduce oven temperature to 350°F (177°C). Continue roasting the turkey for approximately 2 more hours, basting the bird every 30-45 minutes with pan drippings and rotating the pan to promote even cooking.
  8. Check for Doneness: After about 2.5 hours, insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh. The turkey is done at 175°F (79°C). If it’s not yet done, continue roasting and checking periodically until it reaches the proper temperature. Total cooking time may range from 3 to 4.5 hours depending on the bird’s weight.
  9. Crisp the Skin if Needed: If the turkey has reached the correct internal temperature but the skin isn’t golden and crispy, increase the oven to 450°F and roast for an additional 15 minutes to finish crisping the skin.
  10. Rest the Turkey: Once cooked perfectly and golden brown, remove the turkey from the oven. Tent it loosely with foil and let it rest while you prepare gravy and other dishes. Resting allows juices to redistribute, keeping the meat moist.

Notes

  • This recipe creates an exceptionally flavorful turkey that remains juicy and tender due to the herb compound butter and careful roasting method.
  • The flavorful pan drippings are fantastic for making homemade gravy.
  • Using a metal rack inside the roasting pan elevates the turkey to prevent soggy skin and promote even roasting.
  • Allowing the turkey to come to room temperature before roasting helps it cook more evenly.
  • Adjust seasoning amounts based on personal preference and salt tolerance.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 799 kcal
  • Sugar: 0.4 g
  • Sodium: 878 mg
  • Fat: 41 g
  • Saturated Fat: 15 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 22 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 2 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 100 g
  • Cholesterol: 380 mg

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